There has been quite a bit of new lately about the possibility of hidden chambers in the Great Pyramid in Egypt. There is definitely something about ‘hidden’ that we find fascinating. Who can resist a secret? In the same vein, but less publicly aired, a team of scientists have indications that there may be a hidden chamber in the Grotta della Veneri, in Italy. This cave has produced carved bone figures (colloquially known as Venuses).
“Historically the presence of humans in the territory of Parabita dates back to 80.000 B.C. An artifact of Homo Sapiens Neanderthalensis (Neanderthal) and one of Homo Sapiens-Sapiens (Cro-Magnon) (35,000–10,000 B.C.) have been recovered in the cave “Grotta delle Veneri” in 1966. Two statuettes (2.000-10.000 B.C.) representing two pregnant women have been found in the same year. The “Grotta delle Veneri” (Cave of the Venus) is one of the most important archaeological sites of the Salento peninsula since its discovery confirmed the presence of the Neanderthal man in the Mediterranean Basin.” (Barbolla et al. 2026) An extensive search online has failed to provide any information as to what the possible Neanderthal trace or ‘artifact’ might be or how this site ‘confirmed the presence of Neanderthal man in the Mediterranean Basin’ so I have been unable to confirm that part of the statement.
These
statuettes are in the form of the so-called ‘Venus’ figurines found elsewhere. “The largest figurine, 9 cm high and 2.1 cm
wide, is carved from a long bone of a large herbivore, probably a Bos primigenius or an
Equus caballus. The incredibly detailed figure has a face
that appears to be covered by a veil, perhaps a hairstyle or a mask. The arms,
positioned under the belly, suggest the representation of a pregnant woman.
Furthermore, the figurine shows a perforation at the lower end, which suggests
that it may have had a decorative or ritual function. From a stylistic point of
view, the figurine shows traits that connect it to similar figurines found in
other European areas, such as the Mediterranean, the Rhine-Danubian area and
Russia, highlighting common influences in the treatment of prehistoric female
figures.” (Ville in
Salento 2026) As in so many other examples there are no facial features or
feet, although feet may have perhaps once been there but were broken off.
The second
figurine is also a so-called ‘Venus’ figure. “The second figurine, smaller (6.1 cm high and 1.5 cm wide), although
made with less detail, has a similar design. Here too, a pregnant woman is
depicted, with her arms placed under her belly. Although its workmanship is
simpler, the figurine fits into a stylistic context that finds comparisons both
in Eastern Europe, for the posture of the arms, and in Western Europe, for the
shape of the face. It is possible that its function was that of a decorative
tool or amulet.” (Ville
in Salento 2026) And again there are no facial features or feet.
Given that
these carvings were both retrieved from the site along with many other
artifacts we know that it was a habitation site for a long time. Also, knowing
that geological processed, while usually slow, are continuous, additional
chambers may have once been inhabited as well. Other once inhabited caves have
been discovered after they had been sealed for millennia by rock falls and/or
landslides. This might be the case here as well, perhaps there are many more
fascinating discoveries to come at the Grotta della Veneri. We can only hope.
NOTE: Some images in this column
were retrieved from the internet with a search for public domain photographs.
If any of these images are not intended to be public domain, I apologize, and
will happily provide the picture credits if the owner will contact me with
them. For further information on these reports you should read the original
reports at the sites listed below. Additionally, some of the quotations I have
included have had citations removed from their text. These can also be acquired
from the original texts.
REFERENCES:
Barbolla, Dora Francesca, Chiara Torre, Lara De Giorgi and Giovanni Leucci, 2026, New data about Grotta delle Venery by GOR and ERT surveys, Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Journal, ScienceDirect, www.elsevier.com/locate/daach.
Ville in Salento, 2026, Grotta delle Veneri di Parabita, New Travel SAS di bello Antonio and C. Via Portonova n. https://villeinsalento.com/en/grotta-delle-veneri-di-parabita/




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